From the Wright Brothers to Microsoft: Issues in the Moral Grounding of Intellectual Property Rights

AUTHOR David Lea ABSTRACT It is the aim of this paper to consider the moral arguments that support and also those that deny the proposition that intellectual property rights as applied to software have a moral basis. Undeniably ownership rights were first applied to chattels and land and so we begin by considering the moral […]

Understanding Computer Ethics Globalization

AUTHOR and ABSTRACT Because of ICT, the term Globalization now is employed everywhere, such as economic globalization, globalization age, globalization communication, and globalization society and computer ethics globalization. With the spreading of Internet, now we humankind is nearly living in an international village — this is an actually globalized, virtual community, or “second world”. [1] […]

Trust and Clinical Information Systems

AUTHOR Den Pain, Rania Shibl, Kay Fielden and Andy Bissett ABSTRACT ‘Trust’ may be a more useful concept with some types of computer systems than the narrower, more technical definitions such as ‘dependability’ or ‘reliability’ that software engineering tends to employ. Trust is a continuing theme within ETHICOMP, and its use (Raab, 1998) and misuse […]

THE CUNNING OF INTERNET TRUST

AUTHOR Paul B. de Laat ABSTRACT It has become generally accepted, that trust is an important `lubricant’ of social relations, both in `real life’ and in cyberspace. However, what are the prospects for trust developing between `pure virtuals’? Recently, using some very sophisticated arguments, Philip Pettit (forthcoming) answered this question in the negative: trust on […]

The Ethical Implications of Nanotechnological Weaponry

AUTHOR Moira Carroll-Mayer, Bernd Carsten Stahl and Ben Fairweather ABSTRACT This paper urges discussion of the ethical issues to which the nanotechnologically enabled autonomous weapons policy gives rise. For the first time in history society is faced with the reality of digitised, nanotechnologically enabled autonomous weaponry, weaponry that without human intervention takes the decision to […]

The Ethical Implications of the Messenger’s Haircut: Steganography in the Digital Age

AUTHOR FS Grodzinsky, K Miller and M J. Wolf ABSTRACT Steganography is the art and science of placing information within a seemingly unrelated artifact in order to hide the information. The term steganography comes from the Greek meaning “covered writing.” The Greeks etched messages in wooden tablets and covered them with wax. Another Greek technique […]